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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rostransport</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Транспорт Российской Федерации. Журнал о науке, практике, экономике</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transport of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-831Х</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-3674</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российская академия транспорта</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rostransport-522</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>РЕГИОН</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономическая и энергетическая эффективность эксплуатации автомобильного парка в условиях роста цен на автомобильное топливо</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic and energy efficiency of vehicle fleet operation amid rising motor fuel prices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атамкулов</surname><given-names>У. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atamkulov</surname><given-names>U. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Улан Т. Атамкулов, канд. техн. наук, доцент кафедры транспортной логистики и технологии сервиса</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ulan T. Atamkulov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Department of Transport Logistics and Service Technology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aut75@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жоробеков</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhorobekov</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бектур М. Жоробеков, канд. техн. наук, доцент кафедры эксплуатации транспорта и устойчивой технологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bektur M. Zhorobekov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Department of Transport Operation and Sustainable Technology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орозбаев</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orozbaev</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мураталы Т. Орозбаев, доцент кафедры эксплуатации транспорта и устойчивой технологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Muratali T. Orozbaev, Associate Professor, Department of Transport Operation and Sustainable Technology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ошский технологический университет (ОТУ)</institution><country>Кыргызстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Osh Technological University (OshTU)</institution><country>Kyrgyzstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Атамкулов У.Т., Жоробеков Б.М., Орозбаев М.Т., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Атамкулов У.Т., Жоробеков Б.М., Орозбаев М.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Atamkulov U.T., Zhorobekov B.M., Orozbaev M.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rostransport.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/522">https://rostransport.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/522</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования является количественная оценка влияния изменения стоимости автомобильного топлива на эксплуатационные затраты автомобильного парка на основе агрегированных данных транспортных организаций г. Ош (Киргизская Республика). Применен расчетно-аналитический подход, основанный на анализе пробега, нормативного расхода топлива и структуры эксплуатационных затрат. Установлена линейная зависимость удельных эксплуатационных расходов от стоимости топлива.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to quantify the impact of changes in the cost of motor fuel on the operating expenses of a vehicle fleet on the basis of aggregated data from transport organisations of the city of Osh (Kyrgyz Republic). A computational and analytical approach is applied, based on the analysis of mileage, standard fuel consumption and the structure of operating expenses. A linear dependence of unit operating expenses on the cost of fuel has been established.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автомобильный транспорт</kwd><kwd>энергоэффективность</kwd><kwd>эксплуатационные затраты</kwd><kwd>автомобильное топливо</kwd><kwd>энергетическая безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>motor transport</kwd><kwd>energy efficiency</kwd><kwd>operating expenses</kwd><kwd>motor fuel</kwd><kwd>energy security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Energy Agency. Energy Efficiency 2023. Paris: International Energy Agency, 2023. 126 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">International Energy Agency. Energy Efficiency 2023. 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